Pulmonary diseases are quite common in today’s world. Furthermore, it has been rising gradually these days due to havoc changes in lifestyle and increased pollution and stress. But to date, the most important cause of pulmonary diseases is tobacco smoking. Research in China has shown a disturbing figure in which pulmonary disease has increased by 18% in the last decade. And the graph is continuously rising. Similarly, the death rates due to respiratory disease have increased up to 15 % among people 70 and older. Due to the rise of the pandemic and the forced lockdown, most patients with respiratory diseases prefer pft tests at home to avoid contracting the virus.
Pulmonary diseases are caused due to a variety of reasons, but the recent sparks in the growth rate are summarised below.
- Smoking is one of the major causes and one of the leading risk factors for deaths due to respiratory diseases and another prominent reason for disability due to pulmonary diseases and asthma. In the year 2017, smoking alone accounted for more than 1.4 million deaths all over the world. Hence it is the major cause of the spark.
- The rise in population growth, rapid urbanization & more frequent interpersonal contacts increase the rate of transmission of respiratory infections among healthy adults.
- The rapid economic growth and widespread industrialization in most regions all over the world increase the levels of air pollution and atmospheric pollution, which in turn aids the causes of pulmonary diseases.
- The gradual deterioration of the socio-economic situation of a certain group of people in many developing countries as well as in developed countries with a consistent reduction in funding and lack of proper and basic health services is also responsible for the situation.
- The very high levels of indoor air pollution due to the confined air condition environment affect large proportions of the population ln urban and semi-urban regions. Whereas the rural and periurban areas of the world are equally facing the issues of indoor air pollution due to a variety of factors that are increasing the problem
- Lastly, the HIV epidemic in some underdeveloped and developing countries with persistent serious respiratory conditions, the most common yet frequent manifestations of AIDS, is another factor increasing the graph.
Why Is the PFT test Important?
- The pulmonary function tests can be used to
- Compare your lung function with common standards that show how well your lungs should be working.
- It helps measure all the necessary effects of major chronic diseases like chronic obstructive lung disease (COPD), asthma, or cystic fibrosis on lung function.
- It helps identify any initial changes in lung function that might require a change in treatment.
What Are The Necessary Measures
Follow the guidelines below to get the best result from a PFT test at home. By maintaining the following, you will e getting accurate data from your breathing test.
- Stop smoking at least one hour before conducting a pulmonary function test at home.
- Do not do any heavy exercises before 30 minutes of the test
- Avoid eating a heavy and large meal two hours before the PFT service at home
- Don’t drink alcohol at least four hours before taking the test
- Consult with a doctor online regarding any certain chronic medication that you might need to discontinue
PFT Test at Home
As stated earlier, due to the rise of COVID 19, most elderly persons suffering from respiratory diseases are opting for PFT services at Home. Here we have mentioned a complete guide step by step.
- At First, set the pointer.
- Then attach the mouthpiece to the meter
- Sit up straight and take a deep breath
- Jam your mouth over the mouthpiece tightly
- For 1 or 2 seconds, breadth out real hard and fast
- Note down the readings on the gauge
- Repeat all the steps maintaining the guidelines two more times, and note down the highest reading among the three
Conclusion
A pulmonary function test is very important to determine your lungs’ health. The test is highly recommended if you are suffering from any lung alignment. If you don’t want to go out in any public place and lucky stays in Delhi or adjacent areas, then just type PFT Services in Delhi near me on google, and you can get immediate assistance.